The need for a shoulder margin or a chamfer is must for anterior full coverage crowns. The width of chamfer has to be near to 1 mm, with being circular and having inner edges at an angle 10-30o, the lingual contact clearance area should be 1-1.5 mm, having facial reductions of 1.5 to 2 mm. The line angles in interior of the structure should be rounded with reduction of 1.5 to 2 mm. To permit the appropriate milling of incisal edge, it should be allowed a minimum width of 1 mm, to facilitate CAD/CAM handling.
The use of reliable adhesive bonds is necessary for better strength, and accommodation for a dry field after preparation. The bonds could be VarioLinkII, Kerr, Pentron, or Insure.
For the areas where achievement of a dry field is difficult, the ionomer glass systems with less than 0.5 percent expansion, recommended by IvoclarVivadent should be used. The application of glass ionomers with resin enforcements in them, must be avoided for any type of ceramic restoration process.
Vivaglass (Ivoclar Vivadent)
GC Fuji (GC America)
Ketec Cem (3M ESPE)
Panavia F (J. Morita)
C&B Metabond
Variolink (Ivoclar Vivadent)
To shape the crown, use polish with porcelain polishing wheel such as Vident, along with the diamond polishing paste. To allow the space for adjustments over the ceramic, must focus to cement and bonding into appropriate place before the proceedings. The usage of fine diamond with some water is good to keep crown cool. There must not be any attempt to fire the porcelain. The return of crown to the lab is best for re-glaze firing. IPS e.max require precisely calibrated ovens, and some specific stains or glaze. The oven requires precise vacuum and temperature settings to operate for best results.
D2740 Crown
D2610 Inlay for 1 surface
D2620 Inlay for 2 surfaces
D2630 Inlay for 3 surfaces
D2962 Labial Veneer
D2783 Crown 3/4 Porcelain Ceramic (does not include veneers)